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John K. Hillers Collection, 1872 - 1915

Palace of the Governors Photo Archive, New Mexico History Museum

Email: photos@mnm.state.nm.us
URL: http://www.palaceofthegovernors.org/photoarchives.html



© 2011

Palace of the Governors Photo Archive, New Mexico History Museum



Collection Summary

Title John K. Hillers Collection
Dates (Inclusive) 1872 - 1915
Dates (Bulk)
Collection Number PAC 020
Size .5 linear feet
Repository Palace of the Governors Photo Archives
Languages English

Biographical Information

John K. Hillers, a German immigrant, became one of the greatest photographers of the American West. After serving in the Civil War and as a police officer in Brooklyn, New York, Hillers travelled west with an ailing brother, where he hired on with the John Wesley Powell Expedition through the Grand Canyon. After learning the basics of photography he became the expedition’s chief photographer in the spring of 1872 and served with Powell on subsequent expeditions until 1878. In 1879 he was appointed Chief Photographer for the U.S. Geological Survey and the Bureau of Ethnology in Washington continuing in these positions until his retirement in 1900.

Recognized as master of his craft, Hillers also possessed a sensitivity and responsiveness that allowed him to capture the grandeur of his subjects. Working extensively in stereo during the early years, he produced a tremendous body of work of American landscapes and the American Indian, mainly with 11x14 wet plate process negatives but worked as large as 24x34 during his time in Washington. Hillers worked in New Mexico and Arizona several times over the years photographing the pueblos and people, with his longest visit being in 1879. His photographs are part of every serious photographic collection in the U.S.


Scope and Content

Collections consists of original prints, with some duplicates, of New Mexico scenes, Pueblos and their inhabitants, Arizona, landscapes, and archaeological sites, most dating to 1879-1880. There are 50 duplicate prints in the collection, as many as four copies of some. All are albumen prints, stereoviews, many mounted on card stock, some printed with geologic survey graphics. There are also a number of prints used in the exhibition at the 1915 San Diego World Exposition.


Restrictions

Access Restrictions

Collection is open to researchers on an appointment basis only, pending approval of application to view original material

Copy Restrictions

Permission to publish must be obtained from Photo Archives. Online Request Permission form available at: http://www.palaceofthegovernors.org/photo_request.html. User responsible for all copyright compliance.


Preferred Citation

Photograph by John K. Hillers Collection, Palace of the Governors Photo Archives (NMHM/DCA) followed by negative number


Access Terms

Archaeology - Southwest

Indians of North America - Southwest

Landscape photographs

Native American Life

Photographs


Contents List

Description Container

4902 Zuni ceremony

5011 Zuni Pueblo

5037 Loaded burros, Zuni Pueblo

14416 Zuni mission church 1879

4935 Patricio Pino and Dedro Pino, Zuni Pueblo

8 photos of Zuni Pueblo 1879-1880

29908 Rock on which Zuni dry peaches

Box 1 Folder 1

Loose Prints 

2493 Cochiti Pueblo 1880

2617 Mishongovi, Hopi

2891 Laguna Pueblo 1879

3371 Sandia Pueblo

3415 Governor of San Felipe Pueblo using Indian drill

4359 Santo Domingo Pueblo

6170 Whitehouse, Canyon de Chelly

7638 Nambe Pueblo 1879

16038 Navajo weaver

16094 San Felipe Pueblo 1880

16096 Taos Pueblo

31262 Santa Clara Pueblo 1879

31452 Hopi hairdresser 1880-1882

39838 San Juan Pueblo

40270 San Juan Pueblo 1880

42780 Santa Clara Pueblo

31196 Tesuque Pueblo

4590 San Ildefonso Pueblo

22814 Jemez Pueblo 1881

29918 Artifacts, used in 1915 San Diego Exposition

31932 Lava ruins near Flagstaff, used in 1915 San Diego Exposition

31934 and 31936 Wupatki (?) ruin, used in 1915 San Diego Exposition

Box 1  

Loose Prints 

37941 "Mud Heads", Zuni

29921 We-What, Zuni transvestite, used in 1915 San Diego Exposition

37923 Antelope House, Canyon del Muerto, used in 1915 San Diego Exposition

29983 Mummy Cave, Canyon del Muerto, used in 1915 San Diego Exposition

31450 Modisi, a Hopi girl 1880-1882

31451 Zuni maiden

31452 Navajo shaman 1880-1882

31453 Hopi mail rider 1880-1882

29946 Walnut Canyon, AZ, used in 1915 San Diego Exposition

29944 Cliff House, Walnut Canyon, used in 1915 San Diego Exposition

29945 Walnut Canyon, AZ, 1885, used in 1915 San Diego Exposition

29942 Walnut Canyon, AZ, 1885, used in 1915 San Diego Exposition

122772 Canyon de Chelly

112993 Sentinel Rock, Canyon de Chelly

110983 East Fork, Canyon de Chelly

112989 Rock People, Canyon de Chelly 1882

15517 Jump Canyon, Kaibab Plateau

53165 Grand Canyon

15515 Grand Canyon West

37933 Navajo joganda

37928 Habipa, Navajo woman

37924 Chiefs of Walpi, Tewa and Sitcomavi

110979 Pueblo of Walpi

16034 Walpi, one of the Moqui towns

37934 Snake Dance Rock, Walpi

37939 Terraced houses of Walpi

37926 Sitcomavi Pueblo

16086 Hano Pueblo, Hopi

37931 Walpi and Shechumavi from Tewa

46101 Tewa, Hopi

37936 Women's Dance Oraibi

37927 Western court in Oraibi

37938 Oraibi

37922 Eastern Court of Oraibi

16073 A Moki weaving

37935 Cipauilavi, Hopi

2617 Micaninivi, Hopi

147955 Eagle Crag, Rio Virgen, Utah

Box 2  

Loose Prints 

No number Group of Zuni's 1880

29994 Woman's shrine on west side of Corn Mountain 1881, used in 1915 San Diego Exposition

29897 Gods on Zuni Butte, used in 1915 San Diego Exposition

29898 Zuni shrine, used in 1915 San Diego Exposition

29896 Zuni shrine, Twin Mountains 1881 used in 1915 San Diego Exposition

29899 Zuni shrine 1879, used in 1915 San Diego Exposition

30004 Ruins near Fort Wingate, used in 1915 San Diego Exposition

30005 Ruins near Fort Wingate, used in 1915 San Diego Exposition

30006 Ruins near Fort Wingate, used in 1915 San Diego Exposition

31455 Zuni transportation

56135 Chihuahua, Mexico 1882

37929 Black Coal, Chief of Northern Arapahoe

147381 Taos Pueblo

37925 Zia Pueblo

5011 Zuni Pueblo

16523 Jemez ruins

16661 San Felipe Pueblo

112990 Navajo Church rock

112992 Captains of the Canon, Canon de Chelly

2891 Laguna Pueblo

37932 Nutria Pueblo, Zuni

29890 Pueblo of Sandia 1880

37930 Zuni summer village

154197 South Town, Taos Pueblo

147959 Taos Pueblo, South Town

73898 Three Zuni Indians

73901 Governor of Tesuque Pueblo

73902 Governor of Santa Clara

73900 Governor of San Juan

3415 Governor of San Felipe

55217 Potshuno, Nambe Pueblo warrior

73899 Governor of Jemez Pueblo

29892 Pueblo men with ox cart

2604 Wahn Toya, Pecos

Box 3  

Loose Prints 

37939 Terrace houses, Walpi

37934 Snake Dance Rock, Walpi

37933 Navajo joganda

2891 Laguna Pueblo

37932 Nutria, Zuni Pueblo

37390 Zuni summer village

31196 Tesuque Pueblo

5011 Frank Cushing's house, Zuni

37928 Hedipa, Navajo woman

22814 Jemez Pueblo

16523 Guisewa, Jemez ruins

16094 San Felipe Pueblo

42780 Santa Clara Pueblo

4590 San Ildefonso Pueblo

37931 Walpi from Tewa

37924 Chiefs of Walpi, Tewa and Sichomovi

16086 Sichomovi Pueblo from Tewa

37926 Sichomovi Pueblo

37935 Shipanlovi Pueblo

46101 Tewa (Hano) Pueblo

37936 Women's Dance, Oraibi Pueblo

37922 Oraibi Pueblo

37927 Eastern Court, Oraibi

37938 Oraibi

2617 Mishongnovi Pueblo

16073 Hopi weaver

6170 White House ruins, Canyon de Chelly

16096 Taos Pueblo

4359 Santo Domingo Pueblo

Box 4  

Oversize Prints 

103158 Grand Canyon looking west

103167 Unidentified Pueblo, Hopi, Arizona

143872 Santa Ana Pueblo 1880

Cabinet 1 Drawer 14

Stereoviews 

66449-66451 Spring Creek

66452 Kai-par-o-wits Plateau

66453 Temple Creek

66454-66455 Tantalus Creek

66456 Green River

102080 Colorado River

102081 Water Carriers

112064 Kwetoos and his son

112065 Seed Gatherers

113718 Toroweap Valley

113719 Reflected Cliff

122762 Two Piute Indians

122764 Nevada Indians

136494 Bullion Canon

136496 Tantalus Creek

142674 Mounted Indians

148299 Nu-a-gun-tits

149405 Grand Canyon

149706 Tantalus Creek

149707 Marble Pinnacle

149708-149709 Rio Virgen

149710 Tantalus Creek

149711 Pinnacles

Cabinet 8 Drawer 3

 
 
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