Guide to the Camille Cummings Papers (MS 255), 1888-1984

University of Colorado at Boulder Libraries. Special Collections Dept.

University of Colorado
Special Collections, University Libraries, 184 UCB
University of Colorado
Boulder, Colorado 80309-0184
U.S.A.
Phone: 303-492-6144
Phone: 303-492-1881
Email: spc@colorado.edu
URL: http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/specialcollections/index.htm



© 2007

University of Colorado



Collection Summary

Title Camille Cummings Papers (MS 255)
Dates (Inclusive) 1888-1984
Dates (Bulk) 1920-1965
Collector Cummings, Camille, 1900-1986.
Abstract Books, personal papers and papers collected by Camille Cummings, related to her life, her family, her husbands, and her employers.
Collection Number MS 255
Size 44 boxes (22 linear feet) and 12 linear feet of books
Repository University of Colorado at Boulder Libraries. Special Collections Dept.
Languages English, Spanish, French, German, Russian, Japanese

Biography

Camille Haynes was born in Livingstone, Montana in 1900. She was the youngest of three daughters born to Mame Nesbit, a schoolteacher, and Irenus Haynes, a pioneer from Kentucky. The family moved to Berkeley, CA, when Camille was 13. She later graduated from the University of California. After college she worked as a reporter for the Oakland Enquirer and then moved to Paris in October of 1924 and worked as a society reporter for the Chicago Tribune and the New York Herald.

In 1928, Camille married Elliot Paul, an American expatriate writer. He was co-editor of Transition with Eugene Jolas, and introduced Camille to many writers and artists in Europe. They later moved to Santa Eulalia on the Spanish island of Ibiza.

Camille was hired by Col. Clifford Harmon, an American aviator, to work as a secretary for his organization, The League of International Aviators, and traveled constantly with Harmon for her work. While she was away in 1934, Paul wrote to her, ending the marriage. Harmon said that he could not have a divorced or unattached woman traveling with him, so she lost her job.

In 1936, as the Spanish Revolution intensified, she found a position working for the American Consul in Barcelona. While in Spain, Camille met the Ferret family, including a physician, Andres. They married and in the late Thirties he returned to the United States with her where he obtained his American M.D. from Johns Hopkins. After this, they moved around the country, with the relationship frequently tumultuous. In 1946 Camille realized that Andres was psychotic and filed for divorce.

She later regained contact with a friend and fellow graduate of the University of California, Gale Cummings. They married in 1952 and moved to his ranch in Berthoud, Colorado where they raised sheep and dogs until her death in March of 1986.


Scope and Content

The collection includes materials related to Cummings' personal life, including her books, diaries, poetry and other writings, legal papers, and photographs. It also includes letters, cards, notes, and telegrams written to Cummings, many by celebrities.

The Haynes-Nesbit family papers are included in the Cummings collection. Poetry by Mame Haynes, letters between her and Camille, and other family history and correspondence are here, including papers from and about her two sisters and materials on Evelyn Nesbit.

Included are the correspondence, professional materials, and divorce papers from her husbands, Elliot Paul and Andres Ferret; materials from Clifford B. Harmon related to the League of International Aviators, and materials related to the legal case, Ferret vs. Allen.


Restrictions

Access Restrictions

The collection is open for research.

Copy Restrictions

Limited duplication of materials allowed for research purposes. User is responsible for all copyright compliance.


Preferred Citation

Camille Cummings Papers (MS 255), University of Colorado at Boulder Libraries. Special Collections Dept.


Processing Information

The collection was reprocessed and a finding aid created by Elizabeth A. Newsom in September 2007.


Acquisition Information

Books, magazines, and the Gertrude Stein letters were gifts of Camille Cummings. All other materials were donated by Carol Cummings.


Materials Cataloged Separately

Books and magazines donated by Camille Cummings to the University of Colorado at Boulder Libraries can be accessed through the Cummings Collection card file. A list of books donated by Cummings and later returned to her family is available in the collection file.


Related Materials

Screenplays and proof sheets of books by Elliot Paul are held by the Young Research Library, University of California at Los Angeles.

A synthetic collection of Elliot Paul papers is held at the Henry W. and Albert A. Berg Collection at the New York Public Library.

The papers of Gertrude Stein and Alice B. Toklas are held at Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library at Yale University.


Access Terms

Cummings, Camille, 1900-1986

Cummings, Gale

Erskine, Helen Haynes

Expatriate authors -- France -- Paris

Expatriate authors -- Spain

Ferret, Andres

Harmon, Clifford B. (Clifford Burke), 1865-1945

Haynes, Mary Nesbit, 1873-1951

International League of Aviators

Nesbit, Evelyn, 1884-1967

Paul, Elliot, 1891-1958

Spain -- History -- Civil War, 1936-1939

Stein, Gertrude, 1874-1946

Stephens, Eugenie Haynes, 1897-1963

Transition (Paris, France : 1948)

World War, 1939-1945 -- Medical care -- United States


Contents List

Photographs 

Photographs of Camille, her family, and her friends

Description Container

Family and miscellaneous photographs  

Box 1  

Mame Nesbit Haynes 

Box 2  

Eugenie (Jean) Haynes Dittemore Stephens 

Box 3  

Photographs- oversize 

Box 34  

Photographs- oversize 

Box 44  

Camille Haynes Paul Ferret Cummings Correspondence 

Camille's personal and legal correspondence. Additionally, because she handled correspondence for her husbands and Colonel Harmon, some papers related to these men is found here. Letters to Paul can be found in box 12, folder 1, and box 13, folder 9. A letter to Harmon can be found in box 14, folder 6. Letters between Camille and her mother are primarily in the Mame Nesbit Haynes papers.

Correspondence from celebrities includes letters from Jean de Boshere, Kay Boyle, e. e. cummings, Douglas Fairbanks, Jr., Katherine Butler Hathaway, Josef Hoffmann, Mary Hoover, Bravig Imbs, Eugene and Maria Jolas, A. L. Krober, Ludwig Lewisohn, Mary McCarthy, Roderick and Jarvis Mean, Henry Miller, Luis Quintanilla, Carlos Sindreu, Gertrude Stein, Virgil Thomson, Alice B. Toklas [attribution now in question], Henrick Van Loon, and Abraham Walkovitz.

Description Container

Correspondence A-B, 1923-1963 

Box 6  

Correspondence C-B. Dempster, 1918-1957 

Box 7  

Correspondence M. Dempster-Fullerton, 1928-1984 

Box 8  

Correspondence Furie-Gregorie, 1926-1965 

Box 9  

Correspondence, Griffin-Huffine, 1918-1965 

Box 10  

Correspondence, Huntington-Lid, 1919-1983 

Box 11  

Correspondence, Liveright-Parker, 1920-1975 

Box 12  

Correspondence, Quintanilla-Stauffer, 1918-1954 

Box 13  

Correspondence, Stein-Z, 1920-1963 

Box 14  

Camille H.P.F. Cummings Personal Files 

Description Container

California, University at Berkeley, Camille Haynes Social Memorabilia  

Box  35 Folder 1

The Occident  

Box  35 Folder 2

School Papers 

Box  35 Folder 3

Undergraduate Poems and Composition  

Box  35 Folder 4

Alpha Delta Pi Certificate 

Contains correspondence relating to Alpha Delta Pi and certificates in the Corporation

Box  35 Folder 5

University of California Papers: School papers, primarily from English classes  

Box  35 Folder 6

"Indians:"Writings on Native Americans from the Klamath River area, possibly juvenilia 

Box  36 Folder 1

Juvenilia 

Box  36 Folder 2

"Moccasin Tracks" 

Box  36 Folder 3

"Happy Camp" 

Box  36 Folder 4

Camille and Sisters: "Papa's Experiences" 

Box  36 Folder 5

Klamath Indians 

Box  36 Folder 6

Palavarna 

Box  36 Folder 7

Miscellaneous notes- Juvenilia 

Box  36 Folder 8

Juvenilia 

Box  36 Folder 9

The Art of Writing Poetry 

Box  36 Folder 10

Poetry 

Box  36 Folder 11

Poetry-Fragments and Quotes 

Box  36 Folder 12

Poetry-"Can She Mean So Much To You" 

Box  36 Folder 13

Poetry-Scrapbook 

Box  36 Folder 14

1918 Newspapers announcing the armistice 

Box  36 Folder 15

China Trip 

Box  36 Folder 16

Russian Trip 

Box  36 Folder 17

Paris 1928: Reports to Helen Josephus 

Box  36 Folder 18

Russian Newspaper, May 1, 1936 

Box  36 Folder 19

Clippings of articles by Camille Haynes 

Box  36 Folder 20

Clippings found in Camille's books and a photocopy of a book passage mentioning her 

Box  37 Folder 1

Clippings on the Franco-American Ball, Paris 1927 

Box  37 Folder 2

Clippings 

Box  37 Folder 3

Clippings 

Box  37 Folder 4

Talks on Art 

Box  37 Folder 5

Talks on Spain 

Box  37 Folder 6

Clippings, 1950 

Box  37 Folder 7

E.S.P., clippings and correspondence 

Box  37 Folder 8

James Joyce: Review of Ulysses 

Box  37 Folder 9

Lambing, a personal account 

Box  37 Folder 10

Mexico, a personal account 

Box  37 Folder 11

Fascism in action 

Box  37 Folder 12

Article on Mary, Queen of Scots 

Box  37 Folder 13

On Europe 

Box  37 Folder 14

Writings 

Box  37 Folder 15

Camille and Andres,"On Spain" 

Box 38 Folder 1

Fragments and notes of a story, Spain and other? 

Box 38 Folder 2

Camille, "On Spain 

Box 38 Folder 3

Short story, "Bay of Palafrugell" 

Box 38 Folder 4

Short stories 1962, based on personal history 

Box 38 Folder 5

Short story, "Prejudice" 

Box 38 Folder 6

Short story 

Box  38 Folder 7

"The Dream Trap:"A play by Jacinto Benavente, translated from Spanish by Camille. With related correspondence. 

Box  38 Folder 8

Short stories by Catherine Barrett. 

Box  38 Folder 9

Story writing skills: Class materials by Catherine Barrett. 

Box  38 Folder 10

Class notes: Camille's notes from Catherine Barrett's classes. 

Box  38 Folder 11

"Lynching," short story 

Box  38 Folder 12

1948 Calendar 

Box  39  

Diaries 

Box  39  

Notes and diaries 

Box 39 Folder 1

Diaries 

Box 39 Folder 2

Diaries 1916 

Box 39 Folder 3

Loose-leaf writings 

Box 39 Folder 4

Loose-leaf writings 

Box  39 Folder 5

Diaries 

Box 40  

Miscellaneous printed materials saved by Camille 

Box  40 Folder 1

Miscellaneous receipts 

Box  40 Folder 2

Check stubs and banking receipts 

Box 40 Folder 3

Ephemera 

Box  40 Folder 4

Miscellaneous notes 

Box 41 Folder 1

Fragments 

Box 41 Folder 2

Date book 

Box 41  

Account book 

Box 41  

Miscellaneous notes 

Box 41 Folder 3

Notes and clippings from a notebook and miscellaneous 

Box 41 Folder 4

Miscellaneous notes 

Box 41 Folder 5

Miscellaneous notes 

Box 41 Folder 6

Miscellaneous notes and fragments 

Box 41 Folder 6

Correspondence to the Round Robins: letters between a group of friends 

Box 42 Folder 1

Correspondence with the American Consul in Barcelona 

Box 42 Folder 2

Notes and drafts of letters about the Paul divorce 

Box 42 Folder 3

Notes and writings 

Box 42 Folder 4

McKinley school notebook 

Box 42 Folder 5

California memorabilia 

Box 42 Folder 6

Paul marriage documents 

Box 43 Folder 1

Cummings marriage 

Box 43 Folder 2

City of Loveland directory, 1951, and Cummings marriage papers 

Box 43 Folder 3

Europe papers: membership cards to clubs in Europe and an announcement of Andres Ferret's first communion. 

Box 43 Folder 4

Casino entrance card and Journalist I.D. cards 

Box 43 Folder 5

Driver's licenses 

Box 43 Folder 6

Letters of recommendation 

Box 43 Folder 7

Medical records 

Box 43 Folder 8

Church memberships 

Box 43 Folder 9

American Legion, PEO, and A.A.U.W. memberships 

Box 43 Folder 10

D.A.R. membership and papers 

Box 43 Folder 11

Will of Camille Ferret 

Box 43 Folder 12

Legal Documents, U.S.A. 

Box 43 Folder 13

Passports, U.S.A. 

Box 43 Folder 14

Statements on Camille's character 

Box 43 Folder 15

Assignment of publication rights to Camille Cummings 

Box 43 Folder 16

Paul-Ferret case 

Box 43 Folder 17

Dogs 

Box 43 Folder 18

Narration of life with Elliot Paul to lawyer 

Box 43 Folder 19

Paul divorce and later court appearance 

Box 43 Folder 20

Memorabilia 

Description Container

Memorabilia 

Box 4  

Artist's sketch book 

Box 34  

Mary (Mame) Nesbit Haynes papers 

This includes letters between Camille and Mame, Mame's poetry, genealogical materials, family correspondence, and letters and articles related to Evelyn Nesbit.

Description Container

Virginia Evans: Articles on genealogy and Evelyn Nesbit 

Box 15 Folder 1

Mr. Bennitt and Katharine, his daughter 

Box 15 Folder 2

Letters from the Whites, Irenus Haynes' sister and brother-in-law 

Box 15 Folder 3

Family history notes: on the DeHaven claim 

Box 15 Folder 4

Letters from Irenus Haynes to Mame Nesbit 

Box 15 Folder 5

Letters from Mame Nesbit to Irenus Haynes 

Box 15 Folder 6

Letters from Cousin Eleanor 

Box 15 Folder 7

Letters from the Nesbit family to Camille 

Box 15 Folder 8

Letters from the Nesbit family to Mame Nesbit Haynes 

Box 15 Folder 9

Evelyn Florence Nesbit 

Box 15 Folder 10

Condolence letters to Mame Haynes on Irenus' death 

Box 15 Folder 11

Letters and articles on Mame Haynes' death 

Box 15 Folder 12

Footpath to Peace, pamphlet 

Box 15 Folder 13

Letters from Camille to Mame, 1923-1946 

Box 16  

The Academy Orthoepist, J.W. Abernethy. 

Box 17 Folder 1

Mame Nesbit Haynes poetry 

Box 17 Folder 2

Pinecone: 82 poems by Mame Haynes, bound in a folder 

Box 17  

Letters from Mame to Camille, 1921-1928 

Box 17 Folder 3

Letters from Mame to Camille,1929-1930 

Box 17 Folder 4

Letters from Mame to Camille,1931-1934 

Box 17 Folder 5

Letters from Mame to Camille,1935-1936 

Box 17 Folder 6

Letters from Mame to Camille,1937-1938 

Box 17 Folder 7

Letters from Mame to Camille, 1939-1940 

Box 17 Folder 8

Letters from Mame to Camille, 1941-1942 

Box 17 Folder 9

Letters from Mame to Camille, 1943-1946 

Box 17 Folder 10

Helen Haynes Erskine family correspondence and papers  

Correspondence between the sisters, papers related to Ralph's and Marcia's deaths, and mementos related to Helen.

Description Container

Papers on the deaths of Ralph and Marcia 

Box 19 Folder 1

Helen- personal papers 

Box 19 Folder 2

Letters to Helen from Camille 

Box 19 Folder 3

Letters to Camille from Helen 

Box 19 Folder 4

Correspondence between the sisters relating to Mame's death 

Box 19 Folder 5

Eugenia (Jean/Gene) Haynes Dittemore Stephens 

Letters between Camille and Jean, and materials pertaining to Jean's death and possible murder, including correspondence with police, attorneys, possible witnesses, and police photos.

Description Container

Jean- new evidence on death 

Box 18 Folder 1

Jean's drinking and death 

Box 18 Folder 2

Jean: letters from Jean to Camille that Camille selected for use as evidence of Art's character and behavior towards Jean. 

Box 18 Folder 3

Camille: Carbons of letters from Camille to attorneys and Sacramento police concerning Jean's death.  

Box 18 Folder 4

Miscellaneous correspondence and notes on Art Stephens and Jean Dittemore Stephens 

Box 18 Folder 5

Empty folder with notes and phone numbers of Sacramento contacts 

Box 18  

June 8, 1965- Hearing and estate inventories 

Box 18 Folder 6

Jean- last will 

Box 18 Folder 7

Jean- notes on death- police reports, etc 

Box 18 Folder 8

Murder- Will: Camille's notes and summary 

Box 18 Folder 9

1964 Western Pine Association Mill and Products Directory 

Box 18  

Jean's death 

Box 20 Folder 1

Jean, death papers 

Box 20 Folder 2

Jean's death and related items 

Box 20 Folder 3

Jean's death 

Box 20 Folder 4

Bob Clegg and Ed Overturf: Primarily materials related to these two possible witnesses, but includes letters from other potential witnesses as well, including one envelope with a dollar bill. 

Box 20 Folder 5

Letters from Jean to Camille 

Box 21 Folder 1

Letters from Jean to Camille, Mame, and Helen 

Box 21 Folder 2

Letters from Camille to Jean 

Box 21 Folder 3

Letters from Camille to Gale re: Jean 

Box 21 Folder 4

Letters from Gale to Camille re: Jean 

Box 21 Folder 5

Elliot H. Paul Papers 

Paul's correspondence, manuscripts, legal documents and clippings. Many of his letters to Camille were sent to her mother and forwarded, and these envelopes have notes to Camille from Mame.

Description Container

Letters from Camille to Elliot, 1928-1937 

Box 22  

Letters from Elliot to Camille, 1926-1941 

Box 23  

Manuscripts of short stories, articles, plays, and novels 

Box 24  

Manuscripts, correspondence, papers, legal documents, and clippings 

Box 25  

Andres Ferret papers  

Description Container

Spanish letters to Camille 

Box 27 Folder 1

Spanish letters to Andres 

Box 27 Folder 2

Letters from Maria [Parellade?] 

Box 27 Folder 3

Letters from Francesca Ferret, Andres' mother 

Box 27 Folder 4

Letters from Francesca Ferret 

Box 27 Folder 5

Letters from Camille Paul to Andres 

Box 27 Folder 6

Copies of letters from Elliott to Camille, used in Ferret divorce proceedings 

Box 27 Folder 7

Papers pertaining to transfer of antiques from Baltimore Museum of Art to Denver Museum of Art  

Box 27 Folder 8

Mailing tube to Irwin Conroe 

Box 28  

Andres Ferret taxes 

Box 28 Folder 1

Gettysburg maps and rates of march scales: U.S. Cavalry 

Box 28 Folder 2

Armed Forces Service School: maps and exams 

Box 28 Folder 3

Black binder containing Armed Forces Service School preparatory materials 

Box 28  

Army Service Forces Medical Field Service School, Instruction Schedule for Officers 

Box 44  

American College of Surgeons 

Box 29 Folder 1

Western States Applications 

Box 29 Folder 2

South American Applications 

Box 29 Folder 3

Pacific Medical Bureau 

Box 29 Folder 4

Reference Letters and Certifications 

Box 29 Folder 5

General Information 

Box 29 Folder 6

Tissues: general study 

Box 29 Folder 7

Foreign Physicians Committee and N. Y. Medical Exchange 

Box 29 Folder 8

American Medical Association 

Box 29 Folder 9

International College of Surgeons 

Box 29 Folder 10

N. Y. License 

Box 29 Folder 11

The Mayo Foundation 

Box 29 Folder 12

California Medical Bureau 

Box 29 Folder 13

The Medical Bureau, Chicago 

Box 29 Folder 14

Miscellaneous applications 

Box 29 Folder 15

Washington State License 

Box 29 Folder 16

California Medical Association 

Box 29 Folder 17

American Board of Surgery 

Box 29 Folder 18

National Board of Medical Examiners 

Box 29 Folder 19

New Mexico practice 

Box 29 Folder 20

Andres' letters to Camille 

Box 30 Folder 1

Andres' letters to Camille 

Box 30 Folder 2

Andres' letters to Camille 

Box 30 Folder 3

Andres Ferret materials, primarily insurance 

Box 30 Folder 4

Miscellaneous printed materials found in Ferret file 

Box 30 Folder 5

Miscellaneous notes found in Ferret file 

Box 30 Folder 6

American Board of Surgery 

Box 30 Folder 7

Ear, Nose, and Throat Examination 

Box 30 Folder 8

Medical instrument catalogs 

Box 30 Folder 9

Article, "Chronic sclerosing pancreatitis causing complete stenosis of the common bile duct," L.W. Peterson and Warren H. Cole 

Box 30 Folder 10

Article, "Plastic reconstruction of the Breast and Free Transplantation of the Nipple," Max Thorek 

Box 30 Folder 11

Article, Abdominal Auscultation," Philip Thorek, and letter from the author 

Box 30 Folder 12

Article, "Simplified design for repair of single cleft lips," James Barrett Brown and Frank McDowell 

Box 30 Folder 13

History of the Ferret Marriage 

Box 31 Folder 1

History of the Ferret Marriage 

Box 31 Folder 2

History of the Ferret Marriage 

Box 31 Folder 3

Premarital financial arrangement 

Box 31 Folder 4

Various correspondence related to the Ferret divorce 

Box 31 Folder 5

Ferret divorce and other lawsuits 

Box 31 Folder 6

Ferret divorce and other lawsuits 

Box 31 Folder 7

Ferret Divorce 

Box 31 Folder 8

Ferret divorce 

Box 31 Folder 9

Ferret divorce- attorney's file 

Box 31 Folder 10

Notes for a retrial of Ferret divorce and settlement 

Box 32 Folder 1

Ferret divorce 

Box 32 Folder 2

Santa Fe bank account 

Box 32 Folder 3

Antiques from Spain 

Box 32 Folder 4

From Andres Ferret files (by C.H.P.F.C.) 

Box 32 Folder 5

Zinn, attorneys for C. Ferret 

Box 32 Folder 6

Dr. J.P. Ritchey, correspondence about Ferret 

Box 32 Folder 7

Correspondence with Attorney Burttram on Ferret divorce 

Box 32 Folder 8

Ferret divorce 

Box 32 Folder 9

Ferret divorce 

Box 32 Folder 10

Correspondence and household goods 

Box 32 Folder 11

Check stubs- Ferret marriage 

Box 32 Folder 12

Colonel Clifford B. Harmon 

Description Container

Correspondence to Colonel Harmon 

Box 26 Folder 1

Miscellaneous correspondence from and to Harmon 

Box 26 Folder 2

Madeleine Kelty 

Box 26 Folder 3

International League of Aviators correspondence 

Box 26 Folder 4

International League of Aviators correspondence 

Box 26 Folder 5

Newspaper clippings 

Box 26 Folder 6

Clippings and writings on Harmon 

Box 26 Folder 7

Florence Harmon correspondence 

Box 26 Folder 8

Correspondence between Harmon and Elliott Paul 

Box 26 Folder 9

Mae Brosnahan correspondence 

Box 26 Folder 10

Harmon's Will 

Box 26 Folder 11

Correspondence with and writings on the Mdivani family 

Box 26 Folder 12

Biography notes on Harmon by Camille Paul 

Box 26 Folder 13

Notes and miscellaneous for Harmon's biography 

Box 26 Folder 14

Ruth and Jay Allen 

Correspondence between Camille and the Allens, and papers related to the case Ferret versus Allen, are included. Some correspondence has notes by Camille on their potential use in her divorce case against Elliot.

Description Container

Correspondence from Ruth Allen 

Box 33 Folder 1

Correspondence from and clippings by Jay Allen 

Box 33 Folder 2

Correspondence from Camille to the Allens 

Box 33 Folder 3

Money lent by Camille to the Allens 

Box 33 Folder 4

Ferret versus Allen 

Box 33 Folder 5

Ferret versus Allen 

Box 33 Folder 6

Ferret versus Allen- legal papers 

Box 33 Folder 7